Explore the concept of progressive tax, how it differs from other tax systems, and its advantages and disadvantages on both low and high-income earners.
Explore the ability to pay principle in taxation, which posits that taxes should align with an individual's financial capacity, often leading to progressive tax structures.
Explore the concept of ability-to-pay taxation, also known as progressive taxation, which advocates for tax fairness by aligning payment with financial capacity.
Explore the concept of vertical equity in taxation, which ensures that individuals with higher incomes pay more, adhering to the ability-to-pay principle.
Explore the concept of a flat tax, a simplified taxation system with a single tax rate, contrasting its effects with progressive and regressive taxes, and examining its application across various countries.